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初三版:Like 用法聚焦

2016-03-02 00:00:00浏览:
初三版:Like 用法聚焦like一词具有多种词遥和词义,以及多种用法。
现简述如下:   一、用作动词:  1.
like+名词/代词,意为喜欢某人或某物。
例如:  Tom likes fish very much.
汤姆非常喜欢鱼。
  Mr Wang is a good teacher.
We all like him.
遥老师是个好老师,我们都喜欢他。
  2.
like to do sth.
意为(偶尔或具体地)喜欢做某事。
例如:  I like to swim with you today.
遥我喜欢和你一起去游泳。
  3.
like doing sth.
意为(经常或习惯地)喜欢做某事。
例如:  He likes singing.
他喜欢唱歌。
  4.
like sb.
to do sth.
意为喜欢某人做某事。
例如:  She likes them to ask questions like this.
她喜欢他们像这样问问题。
  5.
would like to do sth.
(=want to do sth.
)意为 想要做某事。
例如:  I'd like to go shopping with you.
我想要和你一起去买东西。
  6.
would like sb.
to do sth.
意为想要某人做某事。
  I'd like you to meet my parents.
我想要你见见我的父母亲。
  二、用作介词:  1.
be like, look like后接名词或代词作宾语,意为像……;跟……一样。
例如:  What is he like?
他是怎么样的一个人?
  The little girl looks like her father.
那个小姑娘看起来像她的父亲。
  2.
feel like后接V?
鄄ing形式、代词或名词,意为想要做某事。
例如:  Do you feel like having a rest?
你想休息吗?
  We'll go for a walk if you feel like it.
如果你想散步,我们就去吧。
  三、常见句型:  1.
What do you like about.
.
.

意为关于……你喜欢什么?
,用来询问对方所喜欢的内容。
例如:  -What do you like about China?
你喜欢遥的什么?
  -The food and the people.
食物和遥。
  2.
How do you like.
.
.

意为你认为……怎么样?
(=What do you think of.
.
.

)例如:  -How do you like the film?
你认为这部电影怎么样?
  -It's very interesting.
很有趣。
  3.
Would you like +名词 / to do sth.
?
意为你想要……吗?
,用来询问对方是否需要什么或征求意见与看法。
例如:  Would you like some water?
你想要一些水吗?
  Would you like to play football with us?
你愿意和我们一起去踢足球吗?