高二英语语法惯用法：英语可说punish sb to do sth吗　　汉语可说惩罚某人做某事，但英语习惯上不能说 punish sb to do sth。
如： 　　■老师罚他扫地。
　　误：The teacher punished him to sweep the floor.
　　正：The teacher punished him by requiring himto sweep the floor.
　　析：汉语说惩罚某人做某事，英语不能直译为 punish sbto do sth，应根据情况改用其它说法。