一般将来时的特殊用法一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,及计划、打算或准备做某事。 常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 那么,小编遥给大家介绍的是一般将来时的特殊用法。
1、be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。 We are to talk about the report next Saturday. He is to visit Japan next year. 明年他将访问日本。
2、be about to+动词原形表示即将发生的动作,意为:很快,马上。 后面一般不能与tomorrow, next week
等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
如:We are about to leave. 我们马上就走。 意为马上做某事。 He is about to leave for Beijing.
They're about to leave. (=They're leaving. ) 他们就要走了。
3、有些表趋向遥的动词可用遥进行时来表示将来时:例如:go,come,arrive, fly(飞往),reach(到达),stay,leave,start, die. . .
如:I’m going to go to the zoo this weekend. = I’m going to the zoo this weekend.
He’s going to leave for Paris. = He’s leaving for Paris.
The old man is dying. = The old man will die. 这个老人要去世。
Uncle Wang is coming. 遥叔叔就要来了。
4)要注意主将从现这一语法现象:重要连词有: if (如果),as soon as (一. . . . 就. . . ),when(当. . . 时候),before,after,until(直到 not. . until直到. . . 才) ,
If it rains, we won’t have a picnic next week. I’ll tell you the news as soon as you come back.
If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic. 如果明天不下雨,我们将出去野餐。