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历年中考英语出现频率较高的语法知识点

2025-01-29 01:26:35浏览:
历年中考英语出现频率较高的语法知识点以下是历年来,中考英语比较常出现的一些知识点汇总,有英语学习困难的同学可以转发收藏一下,坐公交地铁的时候,可以拿出来看一看,增加记忆力哟!
1.
stop to do sth.
和stop doing sth.
stop to do sth。
表示停止做其它事情而去做to do sth。
所表示的事情,可以将to do sth。
理解成stop的目的状语;stop doing sth。
表示不做doing sth。
所表示的事情。
例如: Stop talking.
Let's begin our class。
said the teacher.
老师说:别说话了,让我们开始上课。
We have kept doing our homework for a long time.
Let's stop to listen to music.
我们做家庭作业很遥间了,让我们停下来听听音乐。
2.
forget to do sth。
和forget doing sth.
(remember to do sth.
和remember doing sth。
) forget to do sth。
表示将来不要忘记做某事,谈的是未来的事情;forget doing sth。
表示忘记过去应该做的事情。
例如: Don't forget to do your homework。
said the teacher before the class was over.
老师在下课前说:不要忘记做家庭作业。
I'm sorry.
I forgot doing my homework.
May I hand it in this afternoon, Mr.
Chen?
said Li Ming.
李明说:对不起,我忘记做家庭作业了。
我遥下午交好吗,陈老师?
3.
have sth.
done。
(过去分词)(让别人)做某事 例如:I had my hair cut yesterday afternoon.
我昨天下午理了发。
My computer can not work now.
I must have it repaired.
我的电脑有故障了,我必须让人修好它。
4.
感官动词后接不带to的不定式或者遥分词的区别 例如:see sb.
do sth。
看见某人(经常)做某事 和see sb.
doing sth。
看见某人(正在)做某事 I often see him do exercise in the morning.
我经常在早晨看见他锻炼身体。
When I was walking in the park, I saw him drawing a picture there.
当我在公园散步的时候,我看见他正在那里画画。
5.
在主动语态中,感官动词(see, hear, feel, watch等)和使役动词(make, have, let等)要求接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语,而在被动语态里,不定式要带上to。
例如:The boss often made the workers work 10 hours a day.
The workers were made to work 10 hours a day.
She was heard to use strong language.
听说她骂人了。
6.
常用的几个和不定式有关的句型: Why not do sth?
为什么不做某事?
It takes/took sb.
some time to do sth.
做某事花了某人多遥间。
It is/was +形容词+(for sb。
) +to do sth.
做某事(对某人来说)怎么样。