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攻克阅读关键句126

2025-02-17 10:18:45
攻克阅读关键句126  126.
But the prospect that income inequality will lead to higher taxes on the wealthy doesnt keep plutocrats up at night.
  虽然收入不均可能会导致对遥们征收更高的税,但这一预期并没有使他们夜不能寐。
  六遥词汇讲解:   本句的主干是.
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the prospect.
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doesnt keep plutocrats up.
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that income inequality.
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the wealthy是由that引导的同位语从句,用来说明prospect的内容。
  prospect意为预期,期望o income inequality意为收入不均。
lead to意为导致。
如:   His unremitting efforts on the project finally led to his great success.
  他在这个项目上坚持不懈的努力使他较终获得了遥。
  keep sb.
up/awake at night的意思是(某事)让某人夜不能寐,(某事)让某人很担心。
如:   The English test on next Friday has been keeping me up at night these days.
  因为担心下周五的英语测验,我这些天来一直夜不能寐。
  英语六遥考点归纳   同位语从句与定语从句的区别。
  区分同位语从句与定语从句,主要应注意以下几点:   引导同位语从句的that是连词,只起连接作用,在从句中不作任何成分。
如:   1) The idea that we can go on a picnic this Sunday is practical.
  星期天去野餐这个建议比较实际。
  而引导定语从句的是关系代词,除了起连接作用外,还在句子中充当主语或宾语等成分。
如:   2) The idea that I come up with is practical.
  我所提出的建议很实际。
(that引导的是定语从句,that在从句中作宾语)   同位语从句与先行词是等同关系,一个具体,一个抽象,两者可以转换为主表关系。
而定语从句与它前面的名词是所属关系,表示的。
如:上例中的遥句就可以改写成The idea is that we can go on a picnic this Sunday.
,但将第二句改写成The idea is that I come up with.
就是错误的。