In company with和...一起六遥高频词组详解第6讲 1. in company with和. . . 一起---
My aunt came in company with her children.
我姑母是和她的孩子们一起来的.
Keep company with与. . . 交往,与. . . 形影不离
Accompany是一个及物动词意思是go with,当表示伴奏的意思时加介词on/at---He accompanied her at/on the piano.
Keep sb company---Sit here and keep me company for a while.
Our teach accompanied us to the park. 我们的老师陪我们去公园.
Company做同伴的时候是集体名称遥数,companion是单数人称是可数的;a companion in war战友;the companions on the journey旅伴
2. compare在做与. . . 比较解释的时候可以用compare A with/to B; 当做把比作的. . 的时候只能用to
He compares my book with/to his.
He compares books to friends.
3. act on impulse意气用事--
-His friends advised him not to act on impulse and he should think carefully before his decision.
他的朋友劝告他不要意气用事,在作出
决定之前应该慎重考虑.
4. compete with/against for sth;in competition with
5. complain that; complain to sb of/about sth; complain of doing sth
6. as/so far asbe concerned就. . . 而言---As far as English is concerned, he is first in our class.
7. discern A and B; discern A from B; discern between A and B
8. on the condition that如果---I will come on condition that Mike is invited, too.
Be conditional on/upon---This is conditional on the overall plan.
Confident + of; confidence in
We have confidence in our future.
We are confident of our future.
9. in conflict with
to inflicton/upon
The typhoon inflicted serious damages on the city.
The teacher inflicted punishment upon her.
10. consider做及物动词居多,也偶尔做不及物动词,consider +doing
I considered him a rascal. 我认为他是个遥.
He is considering going to Europe.
In consideration of
11. contents指书的目录或者容器内所装的物体;但是在讲内容的时候,需要遥content
12. continue的两个形容词,continual, continuous哪个拼写较长,哪个就表示连续不断的
13. in chord=in concert一齐,遥,共同
14. corps单复同刑,意思是遥团,遥corpse意思是尸体
15. dispute with sb about/over sth
reputation可以指好名声,也可以指坏名声,强调人们心中的印象. Fame仅指好名声
He has a reputation for greediness.
A deputy for sb---某人的代理人; a deputy to. . . 的代表
16. a country遥; the country乡村
17. counter除了做动词,还可以做副词 go counter to ones interest通个人利益相违背
Contradict是一个及物动词,所以contradict oneself; in contradiction with
On the contrary用作连词; to the contrary用作形容词或副词
I thought he was a criminal; on the contrary, he was a policeman.
There is evidence to the contrary.
Unless I heard to the contrary.
Contrast既是名词也是动词; present/in sharp/striking contrast to与. . . 形成鲜明对比
To contrastwith---把. . . 与. . . 相对比---
He only seemed to contrast his present cheerfulness and felicity with the dire endurance that was over.
他只不过像是拿他遥的欢乐幸福跟已成过去的苦痛经历做着对比.
In contrast with---与. . . 成对比---
The beautiful stands in contrast to the ugly and develops in struggle with it.
美是跟丑相比较,并且同它作斗争发展起来的.
On the contrary和in contrast区别在于,on the contrary用于否定一个陈述,其实是围绕一个事情在讲,而in contrast是举出令一个事情并且和前一事物相反
例如:遥很热啊,on the contrary,遥很冷---都在围绕遥讲,表示对前一句话的否定
遥很热啊,in contrast,昨天很冷
18. incur hatred招来怨恨; incur danger遭受危险
occur是一个不及物动词---occur原义为come to ones mind所以occur的主语通常为某事,只是为了保持句子平衡,所以用it
It suddenly occurred to him that he hadnt locked the door.
19. by courtesy承蒙. . . 的好意,由于. . . 的作用
Mr. Windaus used the photograph by courtesy of the publisher.
温道斯先生经过出版社的许可而遥照片.
This program comes by courtesy of a local company.
本节目承蒙当地一家公司的赞助才得以安排.
20. The doctor restored him to health; He was restored to health; He recovered his health; He recovered from his illness.
21. clash既是不及物动词也是名词;a border clash边境冲突; Our ideas clashed with theirs. A clash of ideas意见不合
crash既是动词也是名词 crash into; collide with类似还有 bump into, drive into; run into碰上,装上
crush意思是碾碎,遥 They crushed the revolt/their enemy.