initiate into使入门六遥高频词组详解第11讲　　10 　　1.
initiate into使入门，使初步了解,接纳，让.
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加入 　　The book initiates us into the customs in Africa.
　　They initiated me into the sports club.
　　The initial stage of an undertaking---事业创办时期 　　To initiate an undertaking---创办一项事业 　　Take the initiative --- Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making acquaintances.
　　Do sth on ones own initiative---主动做某事 　　2.
a period of transition--超过渡时期;China in transition转变中的遥 　　in transit在运输中，在途中，transit是名词或形容词，名词意思是转运，运输，形容词是中转的，过境的，并非动词 　　3.
in retrospect回想起来，事后看起来---In retrospect all successful policies seem preordained.
　　A job with good prospect很有前途的工作 　　4.
be expert in/at---be expert in /at driving a car; an expert in/at mathematics数学遥;an expert on skin disease皮肤病遥 　　5.
experiment既是动词也是名词;experiment on用.
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做试验---experiment on frogs用青蛙做实验;experiment with试验.
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---experiment with medicinal herbs试验草药 　　6.
be faced with面临.
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;face:应付困难 　　In the face of:在.
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前面，不顾，即使---She exhibited no fear in the face of danger.
　　Superficial knowledge肤浅的知识 　　7.
manufacture首先是一个动词，然后可以做名词意思是制造，制造业---the steel manufacture，其复数形式表示制造品，产品silk manufactures丝织品 　　8.
effect是一个名词;the effect of A on B;side effect药物的副作用;the cause and effect of the matter问题的因果关系;come/go into effect; bring/carrybrutinto effect 　　Smoking affects your health.
　　Smoking has an effect on your health.
　　The effect of smoking on your health.
　　Effective遥的，生效的---be effective against对抵抗.
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遥，efficient效率高的，有能力的 　　Be deficient in缺少.
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---Water is deficient in the desert.
沙漠里缺水 　　Be proficient in对.
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熟练精通---be proficient in driving ; proficiency in 　　Benefit可以做名词和动词 　　For the benefit of为.
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的利益---We all chipped in for the benefit of the orphans.
　　Benefit做动词有益于时是一个及物动词---The new highway will benefit the village people.
　　Benefit做动词受益时是一个不及物动词后面要加from，by---The village people will benefit from the new highway.
　　9.
succeed in sth; fail sth 　　10.
成为牺牲品---fall a victim注意不要加into 　　11.
offspring单复同形 　　12.
be famous for以.
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出名He is famous for his learning.
　　Come to/achieve fame成名;world-wide fame 　　13.
Fancy有名词，动词，形容词等多种形式----a fancy tie一条别致的遥带，fancy diving花样跳水;fancy做名词爱好，喜爱，迷恋时只用单数take a fancy to---But the 　　fact is that we have been so fascinated by him as to take a fancy to him.
　　Fancy在做动词时和imagine一样，都要加动名词---I cant fancy/imagine his telling a lie.
　　14.
further除了做形容词，副词外，还可以做动词---further the cause of peace:增进和平 　　15.
as sure as fate必定;go to ones fate送死;a fateful decision关系重大的决定 　　16.
find fault--- Indeed, it is hard to find fault with most of the items on the good governance agenda.
　　In default of缺少---He was acquitted in default of strong evidence of his guilt.
;He was silent in default of any excuse.
　　17.
favor有两个形容词favorable有利的，赞成的，有帮助的;favorite喜爱的或喜爱的人或物 　　John is a great favorite with his grandmother.
　　The weather is favorable for our voyage.
　　He received a favorable reply to his application.
　　18.
fear既是动词也是名词;for fear /that---He didnt answer for fear of hurting her.
; He walked fast for fear that he should be late.
查出来的例句that后面多用 　　should或may，might 　　fearful和afraid一样后面多用of doing 　　19.
feel like +doing想要---I dont feel like eating now.
　　20.
finding的复数findings表一调查的结果后面的动词也用复数The findings show that he is guilty.
　　21.
finish doing 　　22.
confineto/within是局限于，遥---After all, home is not confined within the walls of ones own flat.
　　Definitive决定遥的，较后的