雅思阅读技巧:遥标记法
2025-02-01 01:27:02浏览:
雅思阅读技巧:遥标记法 遥标记法旨在帮助阅读能力有限的同学在短时间内,通过快速扫描将文章中90%的考点机械遥的遥标记出来.
然后根据课堂介绍的原则,将题目迅速回文定位解决题目。
一.
在词下方做标记
1.
表示次序关系
递进关系: also, apart from, besides, moreover, furthermore.
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时间先后: later, before, after, since, when, until, first, second, next, at last, eventually, finally, ultimately, previous.
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排列次序: another, the other, even more
在词下面划横线
2.
表示比较关系
对比转折: but, however, though, although, despite, in spite of, while, rather than, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand.
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相似关系: like, similar to, as, in the same way, or.
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在词下画三角△
3.
表示因果关系
as, because, for, since, owing to, thanks to, lead to, as a result, result in, consequently, therefore, thereby, thus, hence, so, cause.
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在词下画圈○
4.
表示举例说明关系
that is to say, in other words, specifically, e.
g.
such as, for example, for instance.
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将括起来
5.
表示特殊含义
较高遥 est, most, best.
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比较遥 er, more, better, superior, inferior, preferable, as.
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as.
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遥遥 only, unique, single, merely, barely, exclusively.
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遥对化 all, every, none, impossible, immediately, never, seldom, always.
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在词下划波浪线∽
6.
表示目的关系
in order to, so as to.
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在词下划双横线
二.
写在文旁的
人名 大写地名 遥名词 大写名词
首字母提炼
三.
在文上做标记
观点,概念及表明观点的词:
idea, thought, concept, view, opinion, belief, perspective, explanation, prediction, result, consequence, outcome, summary, aftermath.
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notice, indicate, show, say, believe, tell, suggest, allege, conclude, appear to, think, point out, argue, remark, note, report, reason, discover, propose, imply, study, refute, claim
直接将单词用直线划掉
时间 打上方框
数字,特殊符号 圈出来
四.
在词上方做标记
表示态度的形容词/副词/动词 标正负号
:advantageous, important, good, positive, effectively, praise, useful
:strange, difficult, disappointing, harmful, shameful, pessimisticsurprisingly, ironicallyignore, blame, doubt, reject, question, balk
在解决一篇阅读文章之前,先花5分钟左右的时间用遥标记法将文章考点标记出来,然后再按照课堂介绍步骤读题解题.
Practice makes perfect,方法再好,自己如果不练习,考场上也是用不出来的,大家一起加油!
!