雅思阅读/写作常用的关联词　　常用的关联词分为十一大类： 　　1.
Addition 　　in addition，and，similarly，likewise，as well as，besides，furthermore，also，moreover，and then，too，not only .
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but，even，besides this/that 　　2.
Sequence 　　first，initially，second etc.
，to begin with，then，next，arlier/later，after this/that 　　following this/that，afterwards 　　3.
Consequence 　　as a result，thus，so，therefore，consequently，it follows that，thereby，eventually，then，in that case，admittedly 　　4.
Contrast 　　however，on the other hand，despite，in spite of，though，although，but，on the contrary 　　otherwise，yet，instead of，rather，whereas，nonetheless，even though， 　　compared with，in contrast，alternatively 　　5.
Certainty 　　obviously，certainly，plainly，of course，undoubtedly 　　6.
Condition 　　if，unless，whether，provided that，for，so that，whether，depending on 　　7.
Definition 　　is，refers to，means，that is，consists of 　　8.
Summary 　　in conclusion，in summary，lastly，finally，to sum up，to conclude，to recapitulate 　　in short 　　9.
Example 　　for instance，one example，for example，just as，in particular，such as，namely 　　to illustrate 　　10.
Reason 　　since，as，so，because，due to，owing to，the reason why，in other words 　　leads to，cause 　　11.
Time 　　before，since，as，until，meanwhile，at the moment，when，whenever， 　　as soon as，just as