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雅思写作辅导:词汇的运用和句子的处理

2016-02-29 00:00:00浏览:
雅思写作辅导:词汇的运用和句子的处理  一篇好文章的条件很多。
除了内容丰富和组织紧密之外,词汇的运用和句子的处理,也起着决定遥作用。
  句子可长可短,同一件事,可以用不同的句式表达。
如果句子清一遥是简单句,文章必定很单调乏味。
如果全篇充满了冗长的复杂句,读起来也很费力。
较好的方法是以简单句为基础,配合适当的并列句和复杂句。
简单句可长可短,通常要加些附属成分,如分词短语、介词短语、副词短语、不定式动词短语,以及节缩成分。
  总之,作者可根据情况,使句子多样化,使文章灵活多姿。
例如下列五个句子的基本概念一样,但是句式不同,内容重点也有些差别:    The goats grazed peacefully in the farm and were unaware of the approaching hunter.
+2)    Grazing peacefully, the goats in the farm were unaware of the approaching hunter.
   In the farm, the goats grazed peacefully and were unaware of the approaching hunter.
- )    There were goats grazing peacefully in the farm, unaware of the approaching hunter.
   As the goats grazed peacefully in the farm, they were unaware of the approaching hunter.
  和的句式较常见;如果加上其他三种互相交替,句子不是更多样化吗?