关于介词的语法知识 介词通常分为简单介词,合成介词和短语介词三种。 下面为同学们整理关于介词的语法知识:
1. 常用简单介词:
about, across, against, among, after, at, behind, besides, beyond, by, concerning, beneath, between, despite, except, during, down, for, from, past, than, under, until 等。
2. 合成介词:
inside, outside, onto, out of, within 等。
3. 短语介词:
according to, ahead of, along with, as for, because of, be means of, due to, in spite of, on behalf of, owing to, with regard to 等。
II. 介词与……的之关系:
在英语学习中,一遇到……的,大家就会立刻想到’s 所有格或者of。 实际上,在很多情况下,……的必须借助于介词才能遥表达。
以下请同学们重复记忆:
● 美国的冬天→ the winter in America
● 停车场的入口→ the entrance to the parking lot
● 穿过森林的小路→ the path through the forest
● 鲁迅的著作→ the works by Lu Xun
● 水中的月亮→ the moon reflected in water
● 历史的见证→ the witness to history
● 对爱的渴望→ a longing for love
● 对我们不利的证据→ the evidence against us
● 阳光下的漫步→ a walk in the sunlight
● 追求名誉的女人→ a lady after fame
● 两人之间的争论→ an argument between the two persons