一般过去时讲解和练习题一般过去时态：表示过去某一时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。
谓语动词要用一般过去式。
经常与yesterday(昨天),lastweek(上周),lastmonth(上个月),lastyear(去年),twomonthsago(两个月前),thedaybeforeyesterday(前天)，in1990(在1990年),inthosedays(在那些日子里)等表示过去的时间状语连用。


如：Iwasbornin1990.(我出生在1990年)。


Whendidyougotothepark?(你是什么时候去的公园)。


Iwenttotheparklastweek.(我是上周去的公园)

在上面的句子中遥句属于be动词的一般过去时态;第二句和第三句属于实义动词的一般过去时态。


1.Be动词的一般过去时态

在没有实义动词的句子中遥be动词，amis的过去式为was;are的过去式为were.

构成：肯定句：主语+was(were)+宾语

如：Iwaslateyesterday.(昨天我迟到了。
)

否定句：主语+was(were)+not+宾语

如：Weweren'tlateyesterday.(我们昨天没迟到)

疑问句：Was(Were)+主语+宾语

如：Wereyouillyesterday?(你昨天病了吗?)

肯定回答：Yes,Iwas.(是的，我病了。
)

否定句：No,Iwasn't.(不，我没病。
)

特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was(were)+主语+宾语

如：Whenwereyouborn?你是什么时候出生的?

2.实义动词的一般过去时态

肯定句要遥动词的过去式，否定句和疑问句要遥助动词do和does的过去式did.

肯定句为：主语+动词过去式+宾语

如：Iwenthomeatnineo'clockyesterday.(我昨天九点钟回的家。
)

否定句：主语+didn't+动词原形+宾语

如：Ididn'tgohomeyesterday.(我昨天没回家。
)

疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+宾语

如：Didyougohomeyesterday?(你昨天回家了吗?)

肯定回答：Yes,Idid.(是的，我回了。
)

否定回答：No,Ididn't.(不，我没回家。
)

一般过去时练习题

一、单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择较佳答案填空。
(10)

()1.Myfather______illyesterday.

A.isn'tB.aren'tC.wasn'tD.weren't

()2.______yourparentsathomelastweek﹖

A.IsB.WasC.AreD.Were

()3.Thetwins______inDalianlastyear.They______herenow.

A.are;wereB.were;areC.was;areD.were;was

()4.______yourfatheratworktheday_____yesterday(前天)﹖

A.Was;beforeB.Is;beforeC.Was;afterD.Is;after

()5.—WhowasondutylastFriday﹖

—______.

A.IamB.IwasC.Yes,IwasD.No,Iwasn't

二、请用正确动词形式填空。
(10)

1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.

2._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she_________.


3.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?


He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.

4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.

5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.

She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.

三、翻译下列句子(20)

1.我过了一个忙碌但却遥的遥。


I______________________________________excitingweekend.

2.Jenny喜欢看书。
昨晚她看了一本英语书。


Jennylikes___________________.She_________anEnglishbooklastnight.

3.Emma每天都看电视。
可是昨天他没有看。


Emma__________TVeveryday.Buthe_________________________yesterday.

4.上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。


What________they__________________Saturday?

They___________________homeworkand___________________.

5.遥早上方方得做饭，因为他父亲不在家。


ThismorningFangfang________________becausehisfather______________yesterday.

四、改写句子：(20)

1、Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_______________herhomeworkathome.

2、Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句)

___________he_____________________meatinthefridge?

3、Therewassomeorangeinthecup.(变一般疑问句)_______there_______orangeinthecup?


4.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.(一般疑问句)


_______Frank_______aninterestingbookabouthistory?

5.Whynotgooutforawalk?(同义句)_______________________outforawalk?

五、改错题(20)

1.HowisJaneyesterday?_____________________

2.Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.____________________________

3.Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.____________________________

4.Icanflykitessevenyearsago.______________________________

5.Didyousawhimjustnow.____________________________________

六、完形填空(10)

Tomdidnotlikedoinghishomework，becausehelikedtodosome1thingsafterschool.Andhisteacheralways2alotofmistakesinhishomework.

Thenoneday，hismathsteacher3atTom'shomeworkandsawthathegotallhisanswersright.Hewasvery4andsurprised(惊奇).Thenextmorningbeforeclass，hecalledTom5hisdeskand6tohim，“Yougotallyourhomeworkrightthistime.Didyourfatherhelpyou?”SometimesTom'sfatherhelpedhimwithhishomework，7thistimehedidn'thelpTombecausehe8athome.SoTomanswered，“NO，Sir.HeWasbusylastnight，soI9todoit10.”

()1.A.othersB.anotherC.theotherD.other

()2.A.madeB.foundC.lookedatD.looked

()3.A.laughedB.knockedC.lookedD.saw

()4.A.pleaseB.pleasedC.pleasureD.sad

()5.A.toB.forC.inD.at

()6.A.talkedB.askedC.spokeD.said

()7.A.andB.butC.soD.or

()8.A.isn'tB.won'tbeC.wasn'tD.can'tbe

()9.A.wantedB.mustn'tC.likedD.had

()10.A.itselfB.ofthemC.myselfD.himself