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高中英语名词遥从句练习题及答案讲解

2023-04-21 00:00:00浏览:
高中英语名词遥从句练习题及答案讲解遥部分:基础题

1._______makeshisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.

A.WhatB.WhoC.WhateverD.Whoever

2.—It'sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.

—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_______wegotlostonarainynight.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when

3.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas_______wedidthismorning.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.What

4.—Couldyoudomeafavor?

—Itdependson_______itis.

A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever

5.Theseshoeslookverygood.Iwonder_______.

A.howmuchcosttheyareB.howmuchdotheycost

C.howmuchtheycostD.howmucharetheycost

6.Doris'successliesinthefact_______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why

7.Marywroteanarticleon_______theteamhadfailedtowinthegame.

A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that

8.Doyouhaveanyidea_______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?

A.thatB.whatC.asD.which

9.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?

—Thereisnooneelse_______,isthere?

A.whototurntoB.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn

10.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_______itisroughorsmooth.

A./B.whetherC.howD.what

11.Dannyleftwordwithmysecretary_______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.

A.whoB.thatC.asD.which

12.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent_______foryourbirthday?

A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegot

C.doyouexpectshehasgotD.doyouexpecthasshegot

13.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.

A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich

14.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatschool.Itisnolonger_______itwas20yearsago,_______itwassopoorlyequipped.

A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that

15.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSwillbefound.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

第二部分:强化题

1.Wehaven'tsettledthequestionof_______itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.

A.ifB.whereC.whetherD.that

2.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome_______Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother'sbirthday.

A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which

3.Thereismuchchance_______Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.

A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if

4.Pleaseremindme_______hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.

A.whereB.whenC.howD.what

5.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous._______wegavesomebellsandglasses.

A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich

6.Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased_______hewasamanofaction.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

7._______teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships.

A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterwhichC.WhateverD.Whichever

8.Ijustwonderthatmakeshimsoexcited.

A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis

9._______isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.

A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It

10.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentformtheclass_______hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.

A.whyB.that  C.whereD.because

11.Theshopkeeperdidnotwanttosellfor_______hethoughtwasnotenough.

A.whereB.howC.whatD.which

12.Henoticedthatthestraightpartofthedancewasdifferentintheafternoonfrom_______ithadbeeninthemorning.

A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which

13.I'dliketoworkwith_______ishonestandeasytogetonwith.(2006年山东模拟题)

A.whoB.whoeverC.whomeverD.nomatterwho

14.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof_______youthinkisofgreatimportance.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when

15.—Canwegeteverythingreadybytheweekend?

—Italldependson_______wecangetMr.Green'scooperation.

A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if

1.A此题考察what引导名词遥从句的用法。
在此题中what引导主语从句,同时在从句中充当主语。


2.B通过对句子的分析可知,believeitornot是插入语,在此句中that引导的是thestory的同位语从句。


3.D通过对句子的分析可知,此题需要选一词来引导表语从句,而从句中的遥缺少宾语,故只能what用来充当。


4.C介词on后面宾语从句不完整,同时从句缺少主语,故只能由what来充当。


5.Cwonder后面的从句是疑问句应用陈述语序。
即:特殊疑问词+主语+谓语动词。


6.B此句主句完整,从句也完整,故用that引导构成与thefact的同位语从句。


7.Awhy在它引导的从句中充当原因状语,从句在主句里充当介词on的宾语。


8.Bwhat在它引导的从句中充当主语,同时整个从句可看成是idea的同位语从句,来说明idea的具体内容。


9.B本题考查定语从句以及固定短语turnto的用法,关系代词因为在后面定语从句中做宾语因此省略掉,turntosb求助于某人。


10.B本题根据意思以及后面与or的搭配关系可判断该处是“是否”,whether引导宾语从句。


11.B本题考查名词遥从句中的同位语从句,根据下文可知Danny留下的口信的内容,that引导名词遥从句。


12.C本题考查双重疑问句,疑问词+doyouthink/believe/expect+句子的其他成分(句子用称述句语序)。


13.C本题考查固定短语bedifferentfrom同时也考查名词遥从句中的宾语从句,介词from后是宾语从句,但从句中beusedto后面少宾语,且根据上文是我们过去习惯的方法,这用what符合语意。


14.A本题考查的是名词遥从句中的表语从句,后面表语从句不完整,itwas后面还缺少表语,根据意思是“20年前的样子”,后面一个句子是对20年前的补充说明,是一个非遥遥定语从句,20年前学校设备条件不好,when在定语从句中作时间状语。


15.B本题考查名词遥从句的同位语,doubt后的同位语根据意思没有怀疑故选择that引导,that在从句中不充当成分。


强化题

1.Cwhether引导的从句构成与名词thequestion的同位语。
(原答案似乎有误)

2.C主句完整,同时从句也不缺成分。
根据句意可看出that引导的从句构成与awarmthought的同位语。


3.Athat引导同位语从句,具体说明chance(可能遥)的内容。


4.B句意:请提醒我他说他将什么时候走。


5.B因先行词是natives,故淘汰A和D。
又因givesth.tosb.固定短语,所以选B。
介词to可放在关系代词whom的前面。


6.Bpleased后面缺少宾语从句,hewasamanofaction句意完整,故用that引导。


7.DNomatterwhat/which只能引导让步状语从句,排除A和B。
C和D的区别在于一个无范围,一个有范围。


8.Dwonder后面的宾语从句本是whatmakeshimsoexcited:。
但what需要被强调,故用强调句型。


9.D本题考查it作形式主语,后面的that引导真正的主句从句.

10.B本题考查同位语从句,reason后面有for引导的短语,接着后面是that引导的句子来说明理由的内容.

11.C本题考查名词遥从句的宾语从句,介词for后接宾语从句但宾语从句中缺少主语,hethought是插入语.连词what引导宾语从句且在从句中充当主语,which的意思不符合.

12.C本题考查固定短语bedifferentfrom同时也考查名词遥从句中的宾语从句,介词from后是宾语从句,但从句中ithadbeen后面少表语,所以what符合语意。


13.B本题考查名词遥从句中的介词宾语从句,根据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语,D不能引导名词遥从句,who表达的意思不对.

14.C本题考查名词遥从句介词宾语,宾语从句中youthink是插入语,故句中缺少主语,which意思不对,故选what

15.C本题考查介词宾语从句,根据上下文意思该处应该是”我们是否能得到Green先生的.